Handstands Around the World

a former gymnast with a neverending case of wanderlust


On Top of South Dakota (again): Black Elk Peak

When I decided to commit to my highpointing goal, I had no intention of repeating any of these destinations. Of course, this assertion was made under the naïve assumption that I would never encounter any obstacles during my highpointing attempts.

It didn’t take long for Mother Nature to laugh in the face of my naivete.

Our view for most of our hike up Mount Washington (the highest point in New Hampshire)

But despite the utter lack of views from the Mount Washington summit, that is not a hike I’m keen on repeating. It was endlessly and exhaustingly rocky. It was cold and wet. It was a beast of a hike. Once was enough.

Fast forward a few years to my initial summit of South Dakota’s highest point, Black Elk Peak, during which I was met with a nearly identical view.

Black Elk Peak summit, May 2021

At the time, I didn’t necessarily have any desire to repeat this one either. After all, I still had nearly forty high points to go, so why expend the time and effort to redo this one?

But when my husband and I found ourselves planning a visit to the Black Hills – a place he’d never been – I knew this hike had to be on our itinerary. Black Elk Peak isn’t just the South Dakota high point; it’s also a neat hike, and I knew my husband would enjoy it.

(And though he does not share my highpointing goal, he doesn’t mind tagging along on my highpoint adventures. In fact, this would be his 17th state high point, leaving North Dakota as the only one I’ve done that he hasn’t. When I asked if it would bother him to someday end up one high point away from completing them all, his answer was a confident no. My brain does not comprehend this level of nonchalance when it comes to checking things off lists. But I digress.)

The trailhead for Black Elk Peak departs from Sylvan Lake, a small, clear, calm lake that sits against a backdrop of jumbled rock outcroppings that are so symbolic of the Black Hills. There’s actually quite a network of trails back in here, making for multiple possible route options.

Sylvan Lake

We opted to ascend Trail #9, which gains about 1200 feet (365 m) over 3.3 miles (5.3 km) en route to the summit. The Black Hills are made from granite, and this particular granite is very rich in mica. In fact, the trail was littered with so much mica that it was literally sparkling in the sunlight. Unfortunately, I wasn’t able to capture a good photo of it.

There are a few junctions to navigate along this route, as it intersects with some of the other trails. All are clearly signed; we had no issues with navigation.

We did, however, have an issue with a bird that flew so close to me it actually brushed my leg with its wing. Not my favorite moment of the day.

All in all, we found this route to be fairly gradual, with just a couple steeper sections. Of course, we also have the advantage of living at elevation, so we weren’t bothered by the lack of oxygen. If you’re visiting from a lower area, you’re high enough here that you may notice a difference. The trail begins around 6000 feet (1830 m) and ends at just over 7200 feet (2130 m).

The distant summit just right of center is Black Elk Peak. If you zoom in, you may be able to see the fire tower on the summit.

The final ascent to the summit is the steepest part. It was a fun section of trail, though!

As we climbed the last stair, we found ourselves on the summit of Black Elk Peak. The high point is marked by the Harney Peak Fire Lookout.

(Harney Peak, by the way, is the former name of this summit. Given that William S. Harney, for whom it was named, was responsible for the massacre of the Lakota people, it seems appropriate to restore it to its original Lakota name. However, the name of the fire tower has not been officially changed.)

The summit is quite expansive, and views extend into the surrounding states of Montana, Wyoming, and Nebraska. There was just enough haze on the horizon that we weren’t able to make out any distinguishing features in the distance (the Badlands, for example), but the views were still extensive from this high point.

And in fact, Black Elk Peak is not just the highest point in South Dakota; it’s also the highest point between the Rocky Mountains and the Pyrenees Mountains!

Summit views
The rectangular mountain that’s just right of center in this photo is actually the back side of Mount Rushmore

We wandered all around the summit, ultimately settling in for a snack on the northernmost outcrop. The weather could not have been more opposite from last time; sunshine, just a light breeze, and scarcely a cloud in the sky. It was a beautiful day! Apology accepted, weather gods.

Black Elk Peak | 7242 feet (2207 m)

Of course, what goes up must come down, and we had afternoon plans, which meant it was time to get going. We opted to descend via Trail #4, which is less direct but allows for a couple side trips. About 0.5 miles (0.8 km) below the summit, we branched off onto Trail #3, which we then followed for about 1 mile (1.6 km) to Trail #4. From here, we remained on Trail #4 all the way back to Sylvan Lake, except for the short side trip to Cathedral Spires.

Trail #4
Cathedral Spires

There’s an option for a side trip to Little Devils Tower too, but by the time we reached it we decided we didn’t feel like going. To be honest, after seeing the real Devils Tower two months earlier, we weren’t all that enthusiastic about something called “Little Devils Tower.”

Instead, we continued on Trail #4 all the way back to Sylvan Lake. Note that the route first reaches an alternate parking area for Trail #4 and Little Devils Tower. We got excited when we saw cars, only to have our hopes dashed when we realized it wasn’t our parking lot. From here, it’s still about 0.4 miles (0.6 km) back to Sylvan Lake.

Thankfully, it was a fairly easy walk back to our car. The parking lot was now overflowing; we were glad for our early morning start. And besides, our day was far from over… a busy afternoon lay ahead of us.

But I’ll save that for the next post.

For now, it was time to rest our legs, bask in the sunshine, and enjoy my South Dakota high point redemption!


Up next: an iconic journey through the Black Hills


The Important Stuff:

  • Getting there: the main trailhead for Black Elk Peak departs from Sylvan Lake in Custer State Park, South Dakota. The road is paved and accessible by any car. However, parking overflows on weekends (Sylvan Lake is also popular for rock climbing, fishing, and boating), so plan to arrive early to secure a space.
  • Fees and passes: though Black Elk Peak itself is in the Black Elk National Forest, the trailhead is in Custer State Park. Entry to Custer State Park is $25/car for non-residents for a one week pass and can be paid with cash or card at all entrance stations. Be sure to display your receipt on your dashboard.
  • Hiking: depending which trail(s) you take (Trail #9, Trail #4, the Trail #9-4 loop, and the optional addition of Cathedral Spires), this hike is about 7-8 miles (11-13 km) round trip with approximately 1500 feet (460 m) of elevation gain.
  • Where to stay: the Black Hills region is a popular tourist destination so camping, cabins, and hotels are plentiful in and around Black Elk Peak. We stayed at Sylvan Lake Campground, which conveniently meant we only had about a 3 minute drive to the trailhead.
  • Other: though the stats for this hike are fairly moderate, the elevation of the Black Hills is higher than many people realize. The trailhead sits at around 6000 feet (1830 m) and the summit of Black Elk Peak is at 7242 feet (2207 m). Coming from Colorado, we were completely fine, but we passed some people from lower elevation who were struggling to catch their breath.

41 responses to “On Top of South Dakota (again): Black Elk Peak”

  1. So glad your return trip made up for the fist views. Your pictures are really stunning- a perfect view of those black hills

    1. Thank you! It was nice to have a view as a reward for my efforts this time.

  2. Once again, you have made me all sorts of nostalgic with this post. I have hiked Harney Peak (as we called it in the ’80s) and Black Elk Peak many times in my life. Those views truly are breathtaking, but your description of the glittering mica is what got to me this time. I remember that sight well.

    Fun fact: Little Devils Tower is my favorite Black Hills hike. It’s much less crowded than Black Elk Peak, and much easier on the knees. The views are still pretty spectacular too!

    1. It’s funny how those small details stick with you. And shoot, perhaps we should’ve kept going down that trail then. I guess we’ll have to do that next time.

  3. Another lovely set of photographs and hiking narrative. Thank you
    I so admire you for doing this. We used to walk regularly and had no problem doing an 5-10 mile walk at the weekend but over the last 6 months my knees are starting to say NO!
    Whilst I have a diagnosis I’m not sure what if anything to do, it’s something I’m pondering!
    In the meantime I’m hiking vicariously through blogs such as yours 😊

    1. Thanks so much! I’m sorry to hear about your knees, hopefully you’re still able to get out and do some things. In the meantime, I’m happy to continue taking you along virtually on my adventures!

  4. I couldn’t help but laugh at your husband’s response to your question about whether he’d be bothered to end up with one high point shy of tackling them all. Glad the weather was much nicer this time around and you got to actually see the views from the summit.

    1. Glad you got a laugh out of that one. He and I have very different brains haha!

  5. Ooh, that is 100% a trail that is worth returning to! Those views… just, wow. I’m glad you had a better experience the second time around. That final ascent is unlike anything I’ve ever seen on a trail. I guess I’m not used to there being towers and things on top of mountains!

    1. I imagine there aren’t a lot of wildland fires where you are either, which is the purpose of most mountaintop towers here. It’s always fun when you reach a mountaintop and the tower is open for exploration and better views!

      1. We don’t see that many wildfires over here, though it’s (sadly) not uncommon to hear of people starting fires – whether intentionally, or through careless disposal/use of e.g. BBQs – in the hills near Edinburgh, which is a real shame. I can imagine with some more forested peaks, the towers offer a better vantage point!

  6. Great shot of the sunrise over Sylvan Lake! Fabulous views from the top – I don’t get to SD very often, but I’m going to file this one away, just in case. And cool fact about it being the highest between the Rockies and the Pyrenees! That one surprised me, given the Smokies and the Adirondacks.

    1. Thanks! I have a feeling you guys would enjoy SD. And yes, that fact surprised me too. But nothing on the east coast is higher than about 6600 feet, so I suppose it makes sense.

  7. It looks like a great hike, and worth doing again without the mist to get those views, wow!! I love the rock formations, they are beautiful.

    1. Thanks! The rocks in this area are just endlessly cool. I’ll have even more rock photos in my next post.

  8. Gorgeous vantage points, it looks so beautiful there!

    1. Thank you!

  9. The view from the top is truly fabulous, especially in good weather, I mean.

    1. Yes, it was nice to be able to actually see the view this time.

  10. Those 360-degree panoramic views of the surrounding area are truly stunning, dear Diana, and so are all the wonderful granite rock formations. It’s pretty cool that the fire tower is open for exploration. Thanks for sharing, and have a good day 🙂 Aiva xx

    1. Thanks, Aiva! It was a really neat landscape, I’m glad I could share it with you.

  11. Um, are you afraid of birds? I did nearly the same hike as you, except in reverse, going up trails 3/4 and down trail 9. And I went up to Little Devils Tower vice Cathedral Spires. One of my favorite Highpoints!

    1. I am afraid of birds, yes. I have a very love-hate relationship with them. If they’re far away and doing their bird thing, I think they’re cool. If they’re close to me, I don’t like it at all.

  12. Glad you got clearer views this time around at Black Elk Peak! Such a gorgeous, scenic hike that even I, a novice hiker, would be interested in doing! Happy that you decided to go back with your husband, as the peak’s views redeemed themselves!

    1. Thanks, Rebecca! Perhaps you can make a trip to SD sometime and add this one to the itinerary.

  13. Black Elk Peak looks really interesting with plenty of man made structures, unlike most mountains in the UK.

    1. It’s a really neat mountain!

  14. We rarely visit the same place more than once (almost like your high points), but sometimes you just have to go back. Maybe because it’s just so beautiful or because the views will be so much better with more favourable weather conditions 😉. And what a gorgeous day you had for this high point on your second take!

    1. Exactly – as you said, sometimes it’s worth it.

  15. So glad you had the perfect day for this hike, this time Diana. Looks like a beautiful hike. Happy Wednesday. Allan

    1. Thanks, Allan!

  16. It is much .more scenic and significantly higher than I expected for South Dakota. I’m surprised that mountains east, in Vermont etc, known for skiing, are lower than these. But I’ve never been to either. Maggie

    1. It’s possible some of those mountains out east have more prominence, though, as the base is closer to sea level. Actually, as I write this I realize that is in fact the case. A handful of them in New Hampshire rise more than 1000m above the base. This one is definitely less prominent than that, but with a higher starting elevation.

  17. Of course I liked reading about the hike and seeing the views (especially seeing the back side of Mt Rushmore!), but that fact about this being the highest point between the Rockies and the Pyrenees … ?! That was a mind-blower (even though once it’s known, it makes perfect sense) and will enter the font of trivial info I keep stashed away in my brain for all kinds of fun!

    1. Isn’t that such a fun fact! I was really surprised to learn it as well, and I was excited to share it. I’m glad you enjoy trivia such as this as much as I do 🙂

  18. More fabulous scenery! Thanks for taking me places i’d never go to.

    1. Happy to do so!

    1. It is! Thank you!

  19. A very enjoyable post with beautiful pictures.

    1. Thank you!

Leave a Reply